{"id":20173,"date":"2023-10-06T13:39:54","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T20:39:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/?p=20173"},"modified":"2023-10-07T09:29:32","modified_gmt":"2023-10-07T16:29:32","slug":"hispanophobia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/hispanophobia\/","title":{"rendered":"Hispanophobia: a glimpse of deepened racism against the Latino community"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_20177\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20177\" style=\"width: 669px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-20177\" src=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Hispanofobia-300x156.jpeg\" alt=\"Hispanophobia: a glimpse of deepened racism against the Latino community\" width=\"669\" height=\"348\" srcset=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Hispanofobia-300x156.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Hispanofobia-18x9.jpeg 18w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Hispanofobia-150x78.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Hispanofobia.jpeg 561w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-20177\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">55-year-old woman attacks employees of a pizzeria, claiming that there were Spanish-language programs on the establishment&#039;s television. Image: TikTok screenshot by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@kosipics\/video\/7203738350228983083\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mazwi143<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Browsing through various social media, it is not uncommon to find several videos of how Americans (mostly white) attack people when they hear them speaking Spanish, arguing that they are in the United States and therefore must communicate in English. This action has a name: Hispanophobia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the Royal Spanish Academy, Hispanophobia is the irrational fear or aversion to things Hispanic or Spanish, including the language, which has become the second most spoken in the United States.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hispaniccouncil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Hispanic Council<\/a> It states that 57 million people speak Spanish in the United States, and the number of Spanish speakers in the country is growing by around one million annually.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2018, the number of Spanish speakers was 53 million; by 2020, it rose to 55 million, while in 2022, that figure exceeded 57 million, reflecting that the Hispanic community is the group that grows the most at the population level each year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An analysis by Ana Celia Zentella of the Universidad Aut\u00f3noma Metropolitana (UAM) in Iztapalapa, Mexico, suggests that the initial formation of national identities is based on language and it is much easier to focus on language or identity than to explain complicated issues of political or civil rights.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWhere old social relations have become unstable, amid rising general insecurity, belonging to a common language and culture can become the only certainty in society, the only value beyond ambiguity and doubt,\u201d he says.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From that perspective, he says, Americans who do not speak standard English are deficient, and those who speak other languages are even less equal; those who do not speak English are not worthy of equal protection under the law.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For various analysts, nationalist exaltation was widely promoted during the presidential campaign of former President Donald Trump, who among his promises was to deport immigrants, build a wall on the southern border of the United States, return the jobs that industries had taken to Mexico, renegotiate the Trilateral Free Trade Agreement and expel Muslims.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Republican appealed to a sense of nostalgia for a mythical era when the country had been \u201cgreat.\u201d At that time, he called on the electorate to recover that greatness, which, he said, had been lost because immigrants, African-Americans and other minorities, including Latinos, had taken over the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trump won, and made the phrase Make America Great Again (MAGA) a banner for many who already had racist behaviors. Empowered, they demanded that immigrants speak \u201cAmerican,\u201d often without keeping in mind that America is a continent, not a country and much less a language.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Just a few months ago, a video on Tik Tok went viral. In it, a 55-year-old woman attacked employees of a pizzeria, arguing that there were Spanish-language programs on the establishment&#039;s television.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"tiktok-embed\" style=\"max-width: 605px; min-width: 325px;\" cite=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@kosipics\/video\/7203738350228983083\" data-video-id=\"7203738350228983083\">\n<section><a title=\"@kosipics\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@kosipics?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@kosipics<\/a> <a title=\"racistoftheday\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/racistoftheday?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">#racistoftheday<\/a> <a title=\"racistsinthewild\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/racistsinthewild?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">#racissinthewild<\/a> <a title=\"racistwhitewoman\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/racistwhitewoman?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">#racistwhitewoman<\/a> <a title=\"racistkaren\u274c\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/racistkaren%E2%9D%8C?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">#racistkaren\u274c<\/a> <a title=\"karenalert\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/karenalert?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">#karenalert<\/a> <a title=\"whitepeople\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/whitepeople?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">#whitepeople<\/a> <a title=\"mexicanrestaurant\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/mexicanrestaurant?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">#mexicanrestaurant<\/a> <a title=\"the race\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/tag\/laraza?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">#laraza<\/a> <a title=\"\u266c Good Cumbia - La Cumbia Group\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/music\/Cumbia-Buena-6802349518965704705?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u266c Good Cumbia \u2013 La Cumbia Group<\/a><\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c\u2026you are in America, you are supposed to learn English,\u201d said the woman who demanded her payment back, because \u201cshe would not give her money to an illegal immigrant.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speeches like this are repeated across the country on a daily basis, but many of them are not recorded, much less reported.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to a survey by the Pew Research Center, 53 percent say the biggest problem is that people don&#039;t see racial discrimination where it actually exists.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The same research institute points out that the proportion of Latinos in the United States who speak English fluently is growing.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2022, he points out, 72 percent of Latinos aged 5 and older spoke English fluently, compared to 59 percent in 2000.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The share of U.S.-born Latinos who speak English fluently increased by 9 percentage points over that time, compared with a 5-point increase among Latino immigrants. In total, 42.3 million Latinos in the United States were fluent in English in 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-13209 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Stop-Hate-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Stop-Hate-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Stop-Hate-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Stop-Hate-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Stop-Hate-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Stop-Hate-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Stop-Hate-696x696.png 696w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Stop-Hate-1068x1068.png 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-13208 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/StopTheHate-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/StopTheHate-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/StopTheHate-300x301.png 300w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/StopTheHate-768x770.png 768w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/StopTheHate-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/StopTheHate-696x698.png 696w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/StopTheHate.png 1007w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>This publication was supported\u00a0<\/em><em>in whole or\u00a0<\/em><em>part by funding provided by the State of California,<\/em><em>\u00a0a<\/em><em>you administered<\/em><em>red by the\u00a0<a class=\"broken_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.library.ca.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cali<\/a><\/em><em><a class=\"broken_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.library.ca.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fornia State Library.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-12082 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/CSL-Logo@400-300x86.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"86\" srcset=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/CSL-Logo@400-300x86.png 300w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/CSL-Logo@400-18x5.png 18w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/CSL-Logo@400-150x43.png 150w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/CSL-Logo@400.png 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>You may be interested in:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/hate-speech-interruptions\/\">Redwood City temporarily modifies public comments after hate speech interruptions<\/a><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Al navegar por las diversas redes sociales, no es raro encontrar varios videos de c\u00f3mo estadounidenses (en su gran mayor\u00eda blancos) atacan a personas al escucharlas hablar espa\u00f1ol, argumentando que est\u00e1n en Estados Unidos y que por ende deben comunicarse en ingl\u00e9s. Esa acci\u00f3n tiene un nombre: Hispanofobia. De acuerdo con la Real Academia Espa\u00f1ola, [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":20179,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,8],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-20173","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cover","8":"category-usworld"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20173","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20173"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20173\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20181,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20173\/revisions\/20181"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20173"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20173"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20173"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}