{"id":6380,"date":"2021-07-15T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-15T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/?p=6380"},"modified":"2021-07-17T14:45:12","modified_gmt":"2021-07-17T22:45:12","slug":"stanford-engineers-develop-lenses-with-automatic-focus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/stanford-engineers-develop-lenses-with-automatic-focus\/","title":{"rendered":"Stanford engineers develop autofocus lenses"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" src=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/smartphone-mobile-screen-technology-phone-blue-812722-pxhere.com_-1024x681.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/smartphone-mobile-screen-technology-phone-blue-812722-pxhere.com_-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/smartphone-mobile-screen-technology-phone-blue-812722-pxhere.com_-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/smartphone-mobile-screen-technology-phone-blue-812722-pxhere.com_-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/smartphone-mobile-screen-technology-phone-blue-812722-pxhere.com_-16x12.jpg 16w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/smartphone-mobile-screen-technology-phone-blue-812722-pxhere.com_-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/smartphone-mobile-screen-technology-phone-blue-812722-pxhere.com_-696x463.jpg 696w, https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/smartphone-mobile-screen-technology-phone-blue-812722-pxhere.com_-1068x710.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">By J<a href=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/?s=josue+karim\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Osu\u00e9 Karim<\/a>. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P]<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Using eye-tracking technology to automatically control focus, Stanford University engineers created a prototype of \"autofocal\" lenses for people who would normally need progressive lenses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Presbyopia, the gradual age-related loss of the ability to focus on near objects, is a vision defect that affects most people over the age of 45.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For some people, reading glasses are enough to overcome this difficulty, but for many people the only solution, short of surgery, is to wear progressive lenses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So the engineers at <a href=\"https:\/\/news.stanford.edu\/2019\/06\/28\/smart-glasses-follow-eyes-focus-automatically\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Stanford<\/a> are testing a pair of smart glasses that can automatically focus on whatever the eyes are looking at.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\"More than a billion people have presbyopia, and we've created a pair of autofocal lenses that could someday correct their vision much more effectively than traditional glasses,\" said Stanford electrical engineer Gordon Wetzstein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For now, the prototype looks like a virtual reality glasses, but the engineering team hopes to optimize later versions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Autofocus lenses can prevent accidents<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Wetzstein's prototype glasses, called autofocal, are intended to solve the main problem with traditional progressive lenses, which require the wearer to move his or her head to focus properly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Likewise, with progressive lenses there is little or no peripheral focus, making it impractical to drive a car and have to look at the side mirror to change lanes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Progressive lenses can also make it difficult to navigate the world: \"People who wear progressive lenses have an increased risk of falling and injuring themselves,\" said Robert Konrad, co-author of a paper describing autofocal lenses, published June 28 in the journal Science Advances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So \"this technology could impact the lives of billions of people in a significant way that most technological devices never will,\" he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>How do they work?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Stanford prototype works much like the human eye, with fluid-filled lenses that thicken and thin as the field of view changes.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It also includes eye-tracking sensors that triangulate where a person is looking and determine the precise distance to the object of interest.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although the team did not invent these lenses or eye trackers, they developed the software system that leverages the eye-tracking data to keep the liquid-filled lenses in constant, perfect focus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nitish Padmanaban, a graduate student and first author of the paper, said other teams had previously tried to apply autofocus lenses to presbyopia, but without the guidance of eye-tracking hardware and system software, those efforts were no better than using traditional progressive lenses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The next step will be to reduce the size of the technology, and while Wetzstein believes it may take a few years to develop glasses that are lightweight, energy efficient and stylish, he is convinced that autofocals are the future of vision correction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>You may be interested in: <a href=\"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/silicon-valley-is-still-the-favourite-city-for-some-of-the-worlds-most-influential-companies-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Silicon Valley remains the city of choice for some of the world's most influential companies<\/a><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Por Josu\u00e9 Karim. Pen\u00ednsula 360 Press [P360P] A trav\u00e9s del uso de tecnolog\u00eda de seguimiento ocular para controlar autom\u00e1ticamente el enfoque, ingenieros de la Universidad de Stanford crearon un prototipo de lentes &#8220;autofocales&#8221; para personas que normalmente necesitar\u00edan lentes progresivos. La presbicia, es decir, la p\u00e9rdida gradual de la capacidad de enfocar objetos cercanos vinculada [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":6438,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,2,4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-6380","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cover","8":"category-peninsula","9":"category-technology"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6380","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6380"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6380\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6439,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6380\/revisions\/6439"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6380"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peninsula360press.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}