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COVID-19: County urged to be alert for vaccine distribution scams

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P]

San Mateo County District Attorney Stephen M. Wagstaffe on Thursday urged San Mateo County residents to be on the lookout for COVID-19 vaccine distribution scams. 

And that's because, he said, fraudsters may try to exploit the uncertainty and anxiety associated with emergencies like the COVID-19 pandemic to take people's money or steal their identities. 

The scams, so far detected by county authorities, include someone offering, for a fee, to place you in a group of people who are already being vaccinated so they can also receive the immunization.

Also, try to sell you a spot on the waiting list for the COVID-19 vaccine, or try to sell it to you through websites, social media, or by knocking on your door.

Receiving calls, text messages or emails about the vaccine, where a person asks you for personal or financial information, is also part of the strategies used by these types of scammers.

In view of the latter, the authorities request that NEVER share information such as your social security number, bank account or credit card.

Another form of quackery is all those advertisements for bogus vaccines or "miracle cures" using vitamins or other dietary supplements, which are promoted by scammers even though they have not been proven to work. 

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has sent warning letters to many companies for selling products that claim to prevent, treat or cure COVID-19.

The county also states that if a doctor, health care clinic, pharmacy, or so-called county health program, which is not well known in your area, offers you a vaccine, "think twice and consult your doctor"..

"Residents and businesses can protect themselves from becoming victims of COVID-19 scams by relying on vaccines and other medical information only from trusted sources, such as their personal health care providers and county, state and federal public health officials," San Mateo County said in a statement.

It is important to know that if you want to report a COVID-19 scam in San Mateo County, you should contact the District Attorney's Office at (650) 363-4651, https://da.smcgov.org/consumer-and-environmental-protection or your local police department.

It should be emphasized that the use of masks, social distancing and frequent hand washing remain important in combating the spread of the COVID-19 virus. 

National Weather Service Issues Flood Warning Near Carmel Lagoon

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P].


The National Weather Service (NWS) in San Francisco issued a flood warning for possible flooding near Carmel Lagoon and Carmel River State Beach due to heavy rains that are causing the Carmel River to rise rapidly.
He added that an extra one to two inches of rain is possible in the warned area.
He called on residents to turn back if they encounter flooded roads, as most flood deaths occur in vehicles, and suggested staying away from the area and avoiding riverbanks and culverts, which tend to become unstable and unsafe places.
The NWS in San Francisco said rain will continue throughout the Bay Area region, mainly in the south and central coast, while scattered showers have appeared over the ocean and will move into the North Bay and San Francisco, so rainy conditions are forecast for much of Thursday.

COVID-19: New Drug Could Almost Completely Reduce Viral Load of Virus

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P]

After several tests in experimental laboratories in France and the U.S., it was shown that plitidepsin, an antiviral drug produced by the Spanish company PharmaMar, could reduce SARS-CoV-2 viral loads by up to 99 percent.

According to a publication presented Monday in the journal Science, in vitro and in vivo experiments that have already been conducted in animals with this drug, used as an antitumor, have shown promising antiviral efficacy and toxicity profile.

Thus, the authors of the study have concluded that plitidepsin is "by far" the most potent compound discovered so far against SARS-CoV-2, so they have proposed that the drug should be tested in expanded clinical trials for the treatment of COVID-19.

Similarly, they have determined that "the antiviral activity of plitidepsin against SARS-CoV-2 occurs through the inhibition of a known target -the eEF1A-" and have ensured that the drug has demonstrated, in vitro, a strong antiviral potency compared to others against the virus, and also with limited toxicity.

The assay, conducted in two different types of animals, demonstrated a reduction in viral replication, with a 99 percent decrease in viral loads in the lung of plitidepsin-treated specimens.

And while toxicity is a concern with any antiviral targeting a human cell protein, the safety profile of plitidepsin is well established in humans, the paper notes.

The researchers also noted that the well-tolerated doses of this drug used in the COVID-19 clinical trial are even lower than those used in these experiments.

In this sense, the publication concludes that plitidepsin acts by blocking the aforementioned protein -a eEF1A-, which is present in human cells, and which is used by SARS-CoV-2 as a vehicle to reproduce and infect other cells.

"We believe that our data and the initial positive results from the PharmaMar clinical trial suggest that plitidepsin should be strongly considered for expanded clinical trials for the treatment of COVID-19," the researchers said.

In the same note, the Spanish company stressed that the group of researchers who reached these conclusions, was the first to draw a comprehensive map of the genome of COVID-19 and to discover that the virus interacts with 332 proteins in human cells.

The Spanish biopharmaceutical company PharmaMar is currently in negotiations with various regulatory bodies to commence Phase III trials of the drug.

Floods due to climate change have cost taxpayers more than 73 billion dollars

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P]

Over the past three decades in the U.S., flood damage due to climate change has cost the country $73 billion, and it will continue to rise as long as we don't do what is necessary to help the environment.

So said a study funded by Stanford University, which details that climate change accounts for one-third of the estimated $199 billion in losses generated by flooding in the country between 1988 and 2017.

"If we apply the empirical analysis to historical rainfall and flood damage, we estimate that about one-third - 36 percent - of the cost of flood damage between 1988 and 2017 is the result of historical changes in rainfall," the paper refers.

The study, which used more than 6,600 state-level flood damage reports to quantify the historical relationship between rainfall and flood damage in the U.S., says that human impact on the environment has increased the likelihood of exceeding precipitation thresholds, which are responsible for most flood damage. 

In that sense, he points out that climate models project a continued intensification of wet conditions over the next three decades, although a trajectory consistent with the objectives of the Paris Agreement of the United Nations Organization (UN) significantly slows that increase.

"Given the importance of assessing the costs of climate change against the costs of mitigation options, empirical quantification of losses due to changing natural hazards provides critical information to assist in policy and decision making," he says.

The Voice of Our Roots

Photography: Manuel Ortiz.

La Voz de Nuestras Raíces is a program aired every Wednesday in production by Peninsula 360 Press. Hosted by Iris Merle and Verónica Martínez Escámez, La Voz de Nuestras Raíces discusses a topic of general interest that crosses the culture and society of events that have marked important milestones for the history of mankind.

Join the conversation and follow Casa Círculo Cultural at Twitter and Facebook every Wednesday, at 1 p.m. (PST).

Microsoft patents technology that would allow "chatting" with dead people

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P]

Photo: Manuel Ortiz

In the style of the fictional series "Black Mirror", Microsoft has patented a technology, created by its developers, which would make it possible to have a virtual conversation with a person who has died, or so it is believed.

The patent, filed with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, details a method for creating a "chatbot" to converse with a specific person: a "past or present entity ... such as a friend, family member, acquaintance, celebrity, fictional character or historical figure."

In theory, the tool would make it possible to chat about music with David Bowie, or politics with Winston Churchill. However pregnancy, this technology will not see the light, at least for the moment, because the company does not plan to turn the technology into a real product, CNN said in a news release.

Microsoft's general manager of artificial intelligence programs, Tim O'Brien, said in a tweet last Friday, "confirmed there is no plan for this."

According to the patent, the tool would select "social data" such as images, social media posts, messages, voice data and written letters from the chosen person, which would be used to train a chatbot to "converse and interact in the specific person's personality." 

These interactions could also rely on external data sources, in case the user asked the bot a question that could not be answered based on the person's social data.

"Conversing about a specific person's personality may include determining and/or using the specific person's conversational attributes, such as style, diction, tone, voice, intent, sentence/dialogue length and complexity, topic, and coherence," as well as using behavioral attributes such as interests and opinions and demographic information such as age, gender, and profession, the patent states.

Similarly, in some cases, the tool could even be used to apply facial and voice recognition algorithms to recordings, images and videos to create a tone and a 2D or 3D model of the person to enhance the chatbot.

COVID-19: Google to Open Vaccine Clinics in Partnership with One Medical

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P]

Tech giant Google is determined to get involved in the fight against COVID-19, investing $150 million for vaccine education and equitable access, and partnering with One Medical to open vaccination clinics.

"We've seen a five-fold increase in people searching for information about COVID vaccines, which is a sign to us that people are ready for more information," Dr. Karen DeSalvo, Google's chief health officer, told ABC7 Bay Area.

According to an interview by the media outlet, Dr. DeSalvo says Google Maps will soon provide access for people to find a vaccination site near them.

"We will support the World Health Organization (WHO). In the U.S., the CDC Foundation and local community organizations, because that's where trust is built on the front lines of the neighborhood," she added.

Dr. Karen DeSalvo, Google's Chief Health Officer to ABC7 Bay Area

He also noted that Google will provide the facilities, while One Medica will provide the vaccines in partnership with the Department of Public Health.

For the time being, however, Google will begin with vaccination clinics in the Bay Area, which are expected to be ready in the next few weeks.

For his part, Dr. Andrew Diamond, medical director of One Medical, noted that they have been in talks with the Mountain View tech giant since October 2020 so that vaccination sites could become a reality.

According to Diamond, vaccines are being received from the counties, and he said the goal is to get as many people vaccinated as quickly as possible.

He said the reason for the $199 One Medical membership is to remind people of their second dose and to give them access to their virtual care 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

However, under the partnership with Google, One Medical will offer free trial memberships.

"If you are not already a member of a single doctor, you can get a free membership that lasts 60 days. That's enough time to get your vaccine. The idea is that you can get an appointment, depending on the availability of our schedule, which is based on the amount of vaccine we have.

Dr. Andrew Diamond, Medical Director, One Medical

Google's chief health officer, Karen DeSalvo, said the company is open and willing to work with other medical providers in the future.

"We have facilities in more than 30 states in the U.S., and we can make them available once local public health authorities think they can be useful," he said.

Stanford researchers create system that displays decision-making process

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P]

A team of neuroscientists and engineers at Stanford University has developed a system that can display the neural process of decision-making in real time, including the mental process of switching between options before expressing a final choice.

These scientists and engineers developed a system that read and decoded the activity of monkey brain cells while asking them to identify whether an animation of moving dots shifted slightly to the left or right. 

The system successfully revealed the monkeys' continuous decision-making process in real time, with the ebb and flow of indecision along the way, according to a paper published by the university.

Subsequently, the researchers were even able to influence the monkeys' final decisions through subliminal manipulations of the movement of dots.

"Basically, much of our cognition is due to ongoing neural activity that is not overtly reflected in behavior, so what's exciting about this research is that we've shown that we can now identify and interpret some of these covert internal neural states."

William Newsome , Professor in the Department of Neurobiology at Stanford University School of Medicine

"We are opening a window into a world of cognition that has been opaque to science until now," added Newsome, who is also the Vincent VC Woo Director of the Wu Tsai Neuroscience Institute .

It is necessary to understand that neuroscience studies of decision making have generally involved estimating the average activity of populations of brain cells in hundreds of trials. 

However, this process overlooks the complexities of a single decision and the fact that each instance of decision making is slightly different.

"Cognition is really complex, and when it is averaged over a bunch of evidence, important details about how we arrive at our perceptions and how we make our decisions are lost."

Jessica Verhein, neuroscience student and co-lead author of the paper

For the experiments, the monkeys were fitted with a neural implant the size of a pinky fingernail that reported the activity of 100 to 200 individual neurons every 10 milliseconds while digital dots scrolled across a screen. 

The researchers placed the implant in the dorsal premotor cortex and primary motor cortex because, in previous research, they found that neural signals from these areas of the brain convey the animals' decisions and their confidence in those decisions.

Create your own terrarium at home this Thursday

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P]

If you love plants and don't have the space for a greenhouse, that's not a problem, and the Redwood City Public Library is offering a short course this January 28th online and equipping you with what you need to get started.

This Thursday, from 6:30 to 7:45, through Zoom videoconferencing platform, the bookstore will offer a mini course to create a terrarium in a hanging glass globe, which will look perfect in any part of the house, giving a sense of peace and well-being.

In addition, the small course will give information on how to keep a plant alive with a balance of light, humidity and heat.

Terrarium. Creator: Christopher Prentiss Michel 

You will also be able to learn about the types of terrariums and plants in order to be able to carry out other handicraft projects.

Terrarium supplies are available for pick up at the center's library from January 23rd, while supplies last. 

Please note that registrations are limited to available supplies, on a first-come, first-served basis.

The course is suggested for people over 12 years old, accompanied by an adult, and only an old tablecloth or newspapers will be asked for the work area to facilitate the cleaning.

Register now through the Redwood City Public Library website, https://www.redwoodcity.org/Home/Components/Calendar/Event/48345/2638?backlist=%2fdepartments%2flibrary%2fevents, or directly through the link https://redwoodcity.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN__SjIZICLSgKtom51QYoldw. 

COVID-19: San Mateo cookout returns after regional stay-at-home order

To Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P]

After the state of California lifted the statewide "Regional Stay Home Order" this morning, outdoor meals and personal services can resume with the necessary modifications in San Mateo.

Thus, with certain restrictions lifted, the county returns to Level 1 purple in the state's four-level color-coded system to reduce and tighten restrictions.

"This is encouraging news, but we must warn the public that COVID-19 is still widespread across the country, with nearly 420,000 Americans having died from the virus in less than a year.

This is a great sigh of relief for our struggling small businesses, but we still have a long way to go before life returns to normal. Science and data tell us that wearing our masks stops the spread. So I'll repeat once again, wear your damn mask!"

David J. Canepa, Chair of the San Mateo County Board of Supervisors

The state lifted the order after projections of the Bay Area's four-week intensive care unit (ICU) capacity are above 15 percent, the threshold that allows regions to exit the order, the county said in a statement.

Thus, the order of limited home stay, which limits non-essential activities between 10 p.m. and 5 a.m., expires when the order of regional home stay ends.

In that regard, San Mateo County specified that it follows all applicable restrictions and guidelines of COVID-19 of California and is fully aligned with the State Plan for a Safer Economy .

Therefore, as of today, open-air restaurants can reopen as long as they respect the modifications - takeaway and open delivery with modifications -, while open-air meetings are now permitted, as long as no more than three households meet.

Similarly, they will be able to open the places of worship outdoors only with modifications, cinemas, gyms and fitness centers, museums, zoos and outdoor aquariums.

In the case of Hairdressers, Barbershops and Personal Care Services, these may be opened provided they comply with the appropriate modifications for Level 1 Purple.

All retailers - except independent grocery stores - and shopping centres, will be able to open with a maximum capacity of 25 percent.

However, common areas as well as food courts will remain closed, and offices for non-essential workers will remain remote.

Playgrounds and recreational facilities are also reopened, provided they are outdoors and with certain modifications.

While there are positive signs that the virus is spreading at a slower rate across the state, the VID-19 pandemic is far from over, so it remains critical that Californians continue to wear masks outside the home, maintaining a distance of at least two meters from other people. 

Also wash your hands frequently and avoid meetings and mixing with other households.

As of Sunday, January 24, 2021, the San Mateo County Health Department reported 34,294 confirmed cases of COVID-19 and 340 deaths.

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