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Article 19 calls on Colombian state to stop repression

article 19

Christian Carlos. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P].

The international non-profit organization for freedom of expression, Article 19, published a bulletin where international civil society organizations demand that the Colombian government immediately stop the repression of the right to protest and guarantee that human rights and technology are respected.

Given the mobilizations that took place on April 28th, Article 19 points out that there has been a process of militarization in the main cities of Colombia where there have been cases of repression by military forces, as well as by the police. Article 19 points out that such acts "threaten the guarantees to life and well-being of Colombian civil society". It therefore "firmly rejects the violent repression in Colombia".

In addition, he noted that, as in any other state, Colombia has the obligation to enforce the right to freedom of association, freedom of expression on social networks as well as in the streets.

The demonstrations in Colombia are due to the proposals in fiscal matters arising from the effects on the economy because of the pandemic by COVID-19. Colombian President Ivan Duque insisted that the reform "is a necessity" and not "a whim" which led to the resignation of the head of the Ministry of Finance of Colombia.

In response, Article 19 reports that, since the protests began as of May 4, 1,443 cases of police violence have been reported, 239 cases in which the police intervened by public force, 56 complaints of disappearances, 256 people who have been injured by the police, according to information gathered by Temblores, a Colombian non-profit organization for the protection of human rights.

"We are concerned about the reports of local activists, who point out that the militarization of the main cities and the abuse of public force is added to the kidnapping of digital devices"; however, Article 19 also denounces the kidnapping of journalistic work material, aggressions directed at journalists and independent communicators.

They point out that "there are records of undue exclusion" in Colombia that modify the information on social networks and the impossibility of the population to make live broadcasts.

Article 19 recalled that the State of Colombia is bound by international instruments such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the American Convention on Human Rights.

The following is a list of the Article 19 appeal to the state of Colombia:

  • Immediately stop the excessive use of force by the police and the army, end the repression in the main cities and small towns of the country and fulfil its responsibility to guarantee the right to protest.
  • Ensure the free flow of information and establish all the necessary guarantees for independent and citizen media to do their job of covering the protests without
  • Strengthen the rights of civil society to make use of digital technologies to exercise their right to protest, online and offline.
  • Ensure that the application of exceptional measures is carried out in strict compliance with international and national human rights standards and in line with the principles of proportionality, necessity and non-discrimination.
  • Investigate the facts related to the use of force by State security agents, following the call of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) and the Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression.

Article 19, on behalf of 76 signatory organizations and 8 individual endorsements from around the world, express "heartfelt solidarity to activists, human rights defenders, organizations and all social actors in Colombia who, from different spheres, are resisting and working in defence of democracy".

Finally, Article 19 regrets that year after year, this type of violence continues to occur in Latin America. "We will not rest until all Latin American governments guarantee the full protection of the fundamental rights of all its inhabitants," concluded the bulletin.

Redwood City hosts Redistricting Advisory Committee

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P].

The City is looking for Redwood City residents to serve on the Redistricting Advisory Committee (ARC) to advise on the establishment of election boundaries for City Council districts. 

This eleven-member body will be responsible for advising the City Council on the establishment of election boundaries for City Council districts after the 2020 U.S. Census.

Those wishing to become members may apply to serve on the Redwood City Redistricting Advisory Redistricting Committee (ARC) now through June 6, 2021.

The Committee will work together to learn about legal requirements and best practices for redistricting, engage the public in providing testimony on communities of interest, and to create draft maps for City Council consideration.

The city detailed in a release that candidates may have knowledge or experience in, but not limited to, the following areas: data and analytics, GIS and mapping, Redwood City's diverse communities, working collaboratively to achieve a common goal and community engagement strategies. 

After the deadline, all applications will be reviewed for eligibility. 

The City Council will conduct interviews for the Redistricting Advisory Committee and make appointments at the June 28 City Council meeting. The Committee will meet approximately 15 times during the redistricting process, which must be completed no later than April 17, 2022.

Interested applicants can apply online, in Spanish, at the site https://form.jotform.com/211235979865065or contact the city clerk's office to receive a hard copy in the mail.

In March 2019, Redwood City moved from a general election system to a district-based election system for the election of City Council members. 

Given this, the City Council adopted a final District Election map that was comprised of seven districts. The first City Council election under the new District election map was held on November 3, 2020, and four Council District seats were on the ballot. 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Federal Voting Rights Act and California, the City must now undergo a redistricting process based on the new demographics of the 2020 U.S. Census.

Voting Rights Must Be Strengthened for All in the U.S., Experts Say

It is necessary to strengthen the efforts, from the legislative point of view, to guarantee the right to vote, said experts at a conference held by Ethnic Media Services.

right to vote
Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P].

The growing racism in the U.S., attacks against the Asian-American community, language barriers, among other problems, have been imperative for millions of immigrants and people of color have not been able to exercise their vote safely in recent years, so it is necessary to strengthen efforts, from the legislative point, to ensure the right to vote, experts said.

Enacted in 1965, the Voting Rights Act (VRA) prohibits racial discrimination in elections and has been considered a landmark achievement of the civil rights movement. 

However, the 2013 Supreme Court ruling in Shelby v. Holder significantly weakened VRA protections, clearing the way for states to pass a series of laws that disenfranchise voters and discriminate against voters of color.

In light of this, two bills could mark a turning point in the upcoming elections, guaranteeing access for all those who seek to exercise their right to vote in a secure manner and away from racial discrimination at the polls.

Thus, the People's Act and the John L. Lewis Voting Rights Promotion Act are initiatives that seek to prevent foreign interference in elections, limit the influence of money in politics, and modernize infrastructure to increase election security. 

The legislation also establishes nonpartisan redistricting commissions, a 15-day early voting period for all federal elections, and expanded access to vote-by-mail voting and automatic voter registration, among other provisions.

For Wendy Weiser, vice president for Democracy at the Brennan Center for Justice, "these bills are critical to stopping the scourge of voter suppression facing our country today and to protecting voting freedom in the future."

He said this during a briefing by Ethnic Media Services, where he noted that voting rights in the U.S. are under attack in a way they haven't been since the Jim Crow era, as "the push to restrict voting access in state legislatures is unprecedented in both volume and intensity.

He noted that as of a month ago, there were 360 bills seeking to restrict voting rights, which have been introduced by legislators in 47 states, "that's a dramatic increase over any previous year, and these bills have been moving aggressively through the legislature."

He further explained that there are seven significant voter suppression bills that have passed, and there are others moving aggressively through state legislatures in Arizona, Texas, Michigan, and New Hampshire, while about a dozen other states, at this point, have the potential to drastically reduce access to voting, especially for voters of color.

Given that, he said, "Congress can and should stop this legislative campaign across the country to suppress the vote. It has the power to do things under the Constitution, and there are some very strong provisions. 

That is why, he reiterated, the two bills "are key pieces of federal legislation that, taken together, have all the key reforms we need to protect voting rights and strengthen democracy in the United States.

In that sense, Thomas Saenz, president and general counsel of the Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund (MALDEF), explained that the bills to restrict voting "seek to tighten voter identification requirements, make registration more difficult and expand voter list purges.

In this regard, he clarified that all these measures particularly affect ethnic communities. 

And, he said, "in most cases, these local initiatives have been justified by false narratives of alleged electoral fraud without the slightest evidence.

Latino vote is decisive 

Saenz noted that the growth of the Latino vote is significant in many of the largest states in the country. 

"Latinos are now more than a quarter of the registered voters in the state of California, and more importantly, Latinos and the growth of the Latino vote is what has contributed significantly to a shift in politics in a number of states, starting with California."

"California politics has changed permanently, as we've seen over the last quarter century, and that's been largely contributed to by the Latino vote. We've seen more recently changes in Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada and Colorado, states that have gone from being purple or even red to being more consistently blue," he said.

However, he stressed that the big problem is Texas, which could also turn around with the growth of the Latino population, as this community represents 40 percent of the population in that state.

"They are the second most populous state, a state that just gained two more representatives in the House of Representatives this week, and whose power is only projected to grow in the future. But growth of Latino turnout in Texas elections is a threat. If Texas flips the way these other states have flipped, the whole calculus of presidential elections will change permanently. That's the threat perceived by certain political forces behind efforts to suppress the vote for everyone, but particularly in communities of color," he added.

Thomas A. Saenz pointed out that, even at a micro level, in localities across the country where the Latino community is reaching majority proportions of the vote, leaders seeking to retain power know that, if they do not gain the support of the growing Latino community, they will take steps to suppress the vote.

Currently, he noted, legislation is pending in Texas that would allow poll watchers inside polling places to take cell phone videos of voters who are receiving assistance in the voting process. 

"This is nothing more than intimidation. This is a measure of why we need Congress and the president to step in to protect us against these depredations of voting rights."

He noted that there is currently an Administration that supports voting rights and facilitates the participation of broadening voter participation in communities, such as the Latino community. 

However, that was not the case before Jan. 20 of this year, as then-President Donald Trump blamed Latino voters as fraudulent and their failure to win a majority of the popular vote in 2016.

He explained that Latinos are often implicitly or explicitly the ones who are accused by leaders like Donald Trump of engaging in voter fraud "without a shred of evidence." 

The expert noted that in the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act, which he hopes will soon be considered in the House and then in the Senate, there are important provisions to recognize. 

"We must protect not only against the typical long-time vote suppressors in parts of our country, primarily the South, including the state of Texas, but we must also anticipate that wherever a new community is reaching a critical mass to threaten the powers that be, protections must be put in place."

This, he said, to ensure that the new vote suppressors engage in voter intimidation simply to preserve their own power in the face of a growing community, such as Latinos or Asian-Americans. 

"We have to make sure that we're targeting, not just serial vote killers, but copycat vote killers. And the legislation, which has to be considered in Congress, will ensure that we do that."

It's worth noting that while the Latino community went to the polls in large numbers in the last election, there are still very low levels of registration, "so as a percentage of all eligible voters, we are still lagging behind and those are some of the reasons why we need to facilitate registration and actual voter turnout in the Latino community.

Minority communities most affected

Hilary Shelton, senior vice president of advocacy and policy for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), said the United States is one of the few countries that does not automatically register its citizens on the voter rolls when they turn 18, but does register them for the draft.

According to Jacqueline De León, an attorney with the Native American Rights Fund (NARF), the situation has severely affected Native American voters, as her organization has challenged North Dakota's voter ID law in court for the past four years.

Also, Montana's ballot collection ban, Alaska's witness signature requirement for voting during the pandemic, and the refusal to open an in-person polling place on the Blackfeet Reservation, which would have forced tribal members to travel up to 120 miles to vote.

He added that many Native American reservations do not have polling places and post offices can be hundreds of miles away. 

"Because of continued discrimination and government neglect, many Native Americans live in overcrowded homes that have no address, receive no mail and are located on dirt roads, which can be impassable in winter November," De León added.

The Asian-American community has also been heavily targeted and affected when it comes to casting their vote, as language barriers are also used as an excuse for these people not to exercise their right to vote, said John C. Yang, president and CEO of Asian Americans Advancing Justice (AAJC).

"Language barriers are one of the biggest impediments to the Asian-American vote, with one-third of Asian-Americans having limited English proficiency," he said.

He added that, in all election polls, monitors have noted a lack of Asian language signs and interpreters, which limits this community's access to the ballot. "Ensuring effective language assistance is critical to closing this ongoing barrier in national and local elections."

Ray Iverson chosen as Redwood City fire chief

fire department
Cristian Carlos. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P].

Redwood City City Manager Melissa Stevenson Diaz announced that Ray Iverson will serve as Chief of the Redwood City Fire Department brigade that currently serves both Redwood City and San Carlos, reaching a population of nearly 120,000.

A press release states that the Redwood City Fire Department "provides emergency medical services, fire prevention, disaster planning and community-based training services."

"Ray is a very competent and experienced fire service leader and I am very pleased to have him join our team," said Melissa Stevenson Diaz, Redwood City City Manager. "We welcome her depth of experience in fire prevention as both Redwood City and San Carlos experience strong development interest. His collaborative leadership and strategic thinking will help us reimagine services to meet changing community needs and support financial sustainability," she said.

The statement released by the Redwood City Administration office notes that the selection process conducted in 2020 was intended to be more inclusive and supportive of diversity as a "fundamental guiding principle".

"I look forward, with Ray's leadership, to increasing diversity in the Fire Department to advance the commitment to a city with equity and inclusion," said Melissa Stevenson Diaz.

Iverson holds a bachelor's degree in Fire Management from Columbia Southern University and an Associate's degree in Fire Technology from Solano Community College, as well as numerous professional certifications. He is also enrolled in Columbia Southern University's Master of Public Administration program. Additionally, he has been in the fire profession in California since 1991 and has experience in both the public and private sectors of the fire service.

He currently serves as the Fire Chief for the San Mateo Consolidated Fire Department, having risen through the ranks of the City of San Mateo Fire Department, where he also served as Deputy Fire Chief.

He has extensive experience in the fire service with various departments in Northern California, serving as Deputy Chief, Fire Chief with the Sacramento Metropolitan Fire District; Battalion Chief and Fire Chief with the City of Benicia Fire Department; Fire Inspector with the Contra Costa County Fire Protection District and the City of Vacaville Fire Department; and lastly, he served as a firefighter with the City of Union City, the City of Vacaville and the American Canyon Fire Protection District.

Ray Iverson is expected to take office on June 7, 2021.

58-year-old woman arrested on suspicion of starting church fire

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P].

Redwood City police arrested a 58-year-old woman Tuesday after surveillance video revealed her possible identity in setting a fire last week at a local church.

The police department said in a statement that officers responded to a report of a fire shortly before 9:30 p.m. April 28 at Rise City Church at 1305 Middlefield Road, where they found a flower pot on fire, which spread to the front entrance of the building. 

He also said that the Redwood City Fire Department went to the scene and extinguished the fire.

The building sustained water damage from the sprinkler system and smoke damage.

Police identified Maria Elena Zurita as the suspect in the surveillance video taken the night of the fire, who after being recognized admitted her involvement and was arrested.

Finally, Redwood City Police urge anyone with additional information about the case to contact Detective David Denning at (650) 780-7141 or the department's tip line at (650) 780-7110.

Biden Expresses Condolences to Mexico in Passenger Train Crash

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P].

U.S. President Joseph Biden, lamented the loss of life due to the collapse of an overpass of the Metro Collective Transport System, which occurred east of Mexico City this past May 3.

"The United States joins the people of Mexico in mourning the loss of life due to the collapse of a railroad overpass in Mexico City," the president said in a statement issued by the White House. 

Biden also expressed his deepest condolences to all those who lost a loved one in the terrible event that has shocked all of Mexico.

"We send our deepest condolences to all those who lost a loved one and offer our best wishes for the recovery of all those who were injured," he detailed. 

Finally, the U.S. president offered help for the reconstruction of what was affected during the terrible event.

"As neighbors and partners, our nations are closely linked, and the United States stands ready to assist Mexico as it rebuilds from this tragedy," he concluded.

It should be noted that the collapse of the elevated track of Metro Line 12 left 25 people dead and more than 80 injured. Authorities of the country's capital announced that a thorough investigation will be carried out to determine the causes of the accident and to determine responsibilities.

COVID-19: Crematoria in India create firewood shortage

Shortage of firewood forces crematoria in India to think of alternatives.

firewood shortage
Christian Carlos. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P].

The new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus that causes the disease COVID-19 - first recorded, according to scientific research, in a market in the central region of Wuhan, in China - has raised the number of deaths in India due to this easily transmissible disease that, in just one week, has increased the number of contagions by 2,550,000 people.

During the last 24 hours - as of today's cut-off by the country's health authorities - 382,146 cases of COVID-19 were counted; however, in India, the population believes that there are active cases up to three times more than the official figure. To this, it is also added to the fact that there are also deaths unreported by health authorities, as documented by BBC a week ago. 

On the social networking site Twitter, users estimated more than 891,000 new cases on Tuesday, April 20, compared to the 352,000 officially reported; however, the first figure circulated on social networks was not confirmed or discarded by any media inside or outside India.

A month ago, it was estimated that 12 million people had the disease. Today, the number has grown by 45 percent, bringing the total number of cases to more than 20 million people.

Recently, it was announced that everyone over the age of 18 could be eligible for any of the vaccines against the new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus; however, the country with the largest production and export of vaccines does not have enough doses to immunize its population.

Added to this is the problem of overcrowded hospitals, lack of beds in intensive care units to treat patients with severe cases of COVID-19. India has airlifted in shipments of medical oxygen tanks; however, doctors consistently report that medical oxygen stocks in hospitals are reaching critically low levels.

The Indian government urged the public to use face masks even in households where people who have been in contact with the outside world live, and to use them if it is suspected that someone in the household may have contracted the disease.

Sadly, the country reports a total of 226,000 deaths from COVID-19 since the beginning of the pandemic. A week ago, media around the world replicated the news that massive crematoria had been improvised in uninhabited lots that, so far, are working 24 hours a day.

With crematoria working day and night, given that the average in the last seven days is 3,572 deaths per day, the Asian country is also exhausting its firewood reserves.

The Hindustan Times reported The COVID-19 daily death toll has remained above 3,500 deaths per day ever since, with the number of COVID-19 victims remaining above 3,500 per day.

Now, not only is there a shortage of beds and medical oxygen in hospitals, or medicines needed to treat COVID-19 symptoms; but now, they are demanding the Forest Department to solve the latest problem in Delhi. Even, reports The Hindustan Times, the East Delhi Municipal Corporation has asked for a permit to be issued to use other fuels for crematorium pyres, so, in the face of a shortage of firewood, they are thinking of using dried dung.

Since the number of deaths has risen, crematoriums report that they have had to use, in just 24 hours, approximately 80,000 to 90,000 kilograms of firewood.

San Mateo Issues Support Checks for Businesses Affected by Pandemic

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P].

Some of the businesses hardest hit by the pandemic - small restaurants, breweries and wineries - have begun receiving $10,000 aid checks from San Mateo County, which are intended to support local micro-entrepreneurs and stimulate the economy.

The county said the grants are part of an ambitious effort by San Mateo's Strong Fund. 

The Fund was established weeks after the first "stay-at-home" order in March 2020 and has since raised relief funds for local small business owners, child care providers, nonprofits and others affected by COVID-19.

The Restaurant, Brewery and Distillery Assistance Program was initially developed in December 2020 as a result of a $1 million commitment by the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative to help small restaurants in South San Mateo and Palo Alto County.

That effort, led the San Mateo County Board of Supervisors, the San Mateo Credit Union Community Fund and the Silicon Valley Community Foundation to add $1.384 million in funding in January 2021 to expand the program throughout San Mateo County.

"This grant program is another example of San Mateo and the 20 cities and towns within the county prioritizing collaboration and working together, especially over the past 13 months to save as many small businesses as possible from the devastating economic impacts of the pandemic," said Board of Supervisors Chairman David Canepa. 

The official added that every restaurant, brewery and distillery that survives the pandemic is a testament to the perseverance and skills of the owners and employees, who are often women, people of color, families and immigrants.

Through a release, the county detailed that the cities' aid funds go directly to facilities within those cities, while a portion of the Board of Supervisors' funds go to facilities within the unincorporated areas of the county.

However, he pointed out that even with the recent fundraising success approaching $4 million, only 400 of the more than 600 likely eligible applications will be able to receive the $10,000 grant.

For a complete listing of those businesses that were approved for the grant, you can access the website https://bos.smcgov.org/covid-19-emergency-proclamations-regulations-ordinances -and-aid-efforts-approved-approved-with-san-mateo-county.

Line 12, a history of failures and denunciations

Adrián Rocha. Peninsula 360 Press [P360P].

On Monday night, May 3, through the surveillance cameras of Mexico City, shortly after 22:20 pm, it was announced the collapse of a convoy of Line 12 of the Collective Transport System -STC- Metro, located south of the city in the Tlahuac district, which left a balance of 23 people dead, 68 people hospitalized and 25 missing.

During the morning conference of the President of Mexico, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, the head of government, Claudia Sheinbaum, reported that the incident happened between Olivo and Tezonco stations "where one of the beams of the elevated Line 12 fell".

The capital's mayor pledged to provide all medical support and care to the victims, and also said that they are in search of "an international company with certification in both Metro and structural issues to make a technical expertise and that we can get to the causes of this unfortunate incident.

This incident was not received with indifference by the users of social networks that, at the same time of the facts, recovered the publications that showed the structural failures that were notorious and had already been denounced through the networks.

Among the most frequently mentioned was a post on October 12, 2020, from a Facebook page by the name "Ciberpapeleria AZULThe "report suggests "taking precautions", since "apparently the subway structure was becoming uneven", at the height of the Tezonco station and in the presence of "personnel carrying out the relevant evaluations".

https://www.facebook.com/462345523975661/posts/1503541853189351

Another Twitter account, belonging to user @RPachecoMX, posted on November 14, 2016 that "the #Linea12 one day was going to fall to shit."

The construction of the mega project of just over 23 kilometers long was announced on August 8, 2007 during the government of the now Foreign Minister of Mexico, Marcelo Ebrard Casaubon, with a cost of 26 billion pesos was inaugurated on October 30, 2012.

However, the history of failures and allegations of corruption in the so-called "Golden Line" is not new; a year later, in 2013, nighttime preventive maintenance and leveling of the tracks were announced in several stations, which forced them to end their operation one or two hours before their usual schedule.

In 2014, the then director of the Mexico City Metro, Joel Ortega, announced the suspension of service on the elevated section of Line 12 as a matter of safety for users.

During that period of government of the then Federal District, led by Miguel Angel Mancera, it was made public that Line 12 had construction deficiencies and errors in the development of the project. 

It was after the M7.1 earthquake, which hit Mexico City on September 19, 2017, when serious affectations to the "Golden Line" were recorded and caused the closure of 6 stations.

In a press conference held today outside the Metro facilities, Héctor Homero Zavala, Labor Secretary of the Mexican Union of STC Metro Workers, denounced that "this tragedy could have been avoided if the authorities had listened to the workers.

Hector also mentioned that the current director, Florencia Serranía Soto is fully aware of the failures that the station had, since, upon her arrival, she implemented a program called "Adopt a station" and many officials are aware of the problems they face.

The union secretary also explained that the workers do not do the maintenance work, but an outside company does it and the only ones who belong to the union are the inspectors and drivers: "every day my fellow inspectors and drivers go through that stretch with a vibration and a sinking".

Just on Thursday, April 29, 2021, Nahum Leal Barroso was appointed head of the Subdirección General de Mantenimiento del Metro, which had been vacant for a year.

San Francisco at "Yellow" level as of May 6

Pamela Cruz. Peninsula 360 Press [P360].

Beginning Thursday, May 6, San Francisco will reopen indoor bars and family entertainment, as well as outdoor community sporting events and indoor saunas and steam rooms, after the city moved to a "Yellow" level Tuesday in terms of restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Thus, one of the most important cities in the state of California, will relax the guidelines for a variety of activities, including fitness, dining, offices, meetings and receptions.

The announcement was made by Mayor London N. Breed and Health Director Dr. Grant Colfax, who said San Francisco will reopen and expand additional state-permitted activities for counties with minimal COVID-19 transmission. 

Based on the state's plan for a safer economy, San Francisco will open the few remaining closed sectors and expand others with some exceptions, as the city stays in line with what the state allows. 

As of today, May 4, San Francisco has met the state's criteria to advance to yellow based on its COVID-19 cases, hospitalizations and other health metrics. 

With this measure, San Francisco will expand nearly all activities to 50 percent of indoor capacity, unless the state requires more restrictive capacity limits. 

"This is an incredible milestone for us as we move forward on our road to recovery, and it is possible because of how well we are doing in our efforts to vaccinate everyone we can in this city and how well the people of San Francisco have finished listening to public health officials," said Mayor Breed.

"Level Yellow means there are no more businesses that have to keep their doors closed in this city, and it means we continue to allow more activities to take place safely with more people," he added.

He also said that in order to maintain that progress, it is necessary for everyone in San Francisco over the age of 16, and hopefully soon over the age of 12, to be vaccinated. 

"While we know we all have to continue to be careful, the more people who are protected, the more we can do," he stressed.

In addition to expanding activities, San Francisco is reopening for the first time businesses that have been closed. 

This reopening will include indoor bars serving 25 percent of its capacity up to 100 people, indoor family entertainment such as ice and roller skating rinks, game rooms, playgrounds and golf at 50 percent capacity.

In addition to libraries at 50 percent capacity, indoor saunas, steam baths, and hot tubs at 25 percent capacity. 

On the other hand, organized outdoor community sporting events may resume with capacity limits of 1,500 to 3,000 people depending on the vaccination status/proof of participants. 

In addition, as announced on Monday, May 3, San Francisco will relax mask requirements in outdoor settings with fewer than 300 people, including outdoor dining, consistent with CDC and new guidance issued by the California Department of Public Health.

San Francisco's new COVID-19 cases and hospitalizations have remained at a consistently low level since early March 2021, and began to decline again in late April, allowing the city to meet the criteria for level yellow.

Right now, San Francisco is averaging 26 new cases per day, which is the lowest level since June 2020, before the first "summer surge." Meanwhile, for the first time in more than a year, the number of people in the hospital with COVID-19 has dropped below 20.

Currently, 72 percent of San Francisco's eligible population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, nearly double the percentage of people vaccinated six weeks ago when the city was moving to orange. 

In addition, 86 percent of city residents 65 and older have received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine and 73 percent are fully vaccinated.

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