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Colombia will recognize those displaced by climate change

Colombia will recognize those displaced by climate change
Luis Cequeda y su familia. Damnificados por la erosión y las fuertes crecientes del agua frente a su hogar en Tacamocho, Colombia. Foto: Elmer Arrieta. 

The Colombian Congress discute esta semana una iniciativa de ley que tiene por objetivo reconocer a los desplazados por el cambio climático además de que mandata la creación de políticas públicas que busquen resarcir el daño que los desplazados puedan sufrir.

En la iniciativa de ley se define a los desplazados como todos aquellos que hayan tenido que migrar de su lugar de habitación de manera permanente o cíclica debido a los cambios que el clima presente en su región.

Además, se creará un registro nacional de desplazados y, en caso de aprobarse la ley, se discutirán las políticas públicas para ayudar a las víctimas del cambio climático.

La iniciativa fue planteada por la congresista del Partido Liberal, Julia Miranda Londoño, junto con Duvalier Sánchez y Wilmer Castellanos, contextualizada en la realización de la COP27.

De acuerdo con el Banco Mundial, para 205p habrá 216 millones de desplazados por el cambio climático en el mundo; es por eso que la COP27 buscó abordar el tema a partir de la discusión sobre «perdidas y daños» en donde diversas voces plantearon la necesidad de que los países responsables del cambio climático aporten dinero a las naciones que lo están sufriendo y que no tienen los recursos para adaptarse.

En su discurso de victoria electoral, el actual presidente Gustavo Petro, planteó que exigiría justicia ambiental pues, cuestionó, Estados Unidos produce contaminantes que están ocasionando daños en la selva amazónica colombiana por lo que, afirmó, la política climática será uno de los ejes de su gobierno.

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San Mateo County will repurchase guns without asking where they came from

San Mateo County will repurchase guns without asking where they came from

¡Entrega un arma y consigue dinero en efectivo por ella sin preguntas! Así invitan las autoridades del San Mateo County a su evento de recompra de armas de diciembre, mismas que con dicha acción buscan que los residentes puedan ofrecer el regalo de la seguridad en esta temporada navideña.

Así, el condado de San Mateo y sus socios realizarán una recompra de armas el sábado 3 de diciembre.

El evento se llevará a cabo en 1000 Skyway Road en San Carlos de 10:00 a 14:00 horas. Los participantes deben llevar las armas de fuego de desean cambiar por dinero, descargadas en el baúl de un vehículo o, para camiones y camionetas, en un contenedor cerrado.

Anyone who turns in a firearm can receive cash: $50 for non-working firearms, $100 for pistols, shotguns and rifles, and $200 for assault weapons and "ghost guns" as classified by the state of California.

«Menos armas significa menos posibilidades de que las armas caigan en las manos equivocadas», señaló Don Horsley, presidente de la Junta de Supervisores del Condado de San Mateo y ex alguacil del condado. «Puede mantener a su familia más segura si se deshace de las armas de fuego no deseadas. Es trágico, pero más de la mitad de todos los suicidios ocurren con el uso de un arma de fuego».

Reducir la violencia armada es un objetivo principal de la Junta de Supervisores. En 2021, la Junta se comprometió a retener las recompras de armas hasta 2023 con fondos del impuesto a las ventas de la Medida K aprobado por los votantes que proporciona fondos locales para las necesidades locales.

El Condado ha recolectado un total de 2 mil 071 armas de fuego en cinco recompras realizadas desde mayo de 2018. El pago total ha sido por 206 mil 500 dólares.

«Nuestras comunidades son generalmente seguras», dijo el supervisor Dave Pine. «Pero la violencia armada permanece y ocurren muchas tragedias debido a las armas de fácil acceso. Eliminar las armas no deseadas es un paso significativo para mejorar la seguridad de la comunidad».

Los patrocinadores incluyen el condado de San Mateo, la oficina del alguacil del condado de San Mateo, la policía de Redwood City, la policía de Belmont, la ciudad de San Carlos y Citizens for a San Mateo County Gun Buyback.

Los interesados que tengan preguntas sobre como son las transacciones o las armas que serán compradas pueden llamar al 650-363-4800.

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Concern grows over the increase in cases of respiratory virus in minors

increase in cases of respiratory sinicitial virus in minors

El virus respiratorio sincitial —VRS— ha generado preocupación en la comunidad médica debido a que se ha detectado un aumento significativo de infecciones en menores de edad.

Síntomas parecidos a la gripe que van desde tos y estornudos hasta fiebre, han aparecido en menores, causando un aumento en las hospitalizaciones en los últimos días.

Mina Hakim, especialista en pediatría del South Central Family Health Center en Los Ángeles, señaló que existe un aumento preocupante en las enfermedades respiratorias en menores.

During a press conference organized by Ethnic Media Services en la que expertos se reunieron para discutir acerca del aumento de VRS en menores en Estados Unidos, la especialista detalló que «se están tomando las precauciones para estar listos para lo peor», pues no se sabe lo que pasará en los próximos meses.

Y es que, 1 de cada 50 muertes de niños menores de 5 años en todo el mundo se debe al VRS, según un estudio de la revista Lancet Respiratory Medicine.

«Esto está llegando a un punto en el que está sobrecargando nuestras urgencias y nuestras UCI y nuestros hospitales», puntualizó Hakim.

Asimismo, explicó que el virus se propaga de una manera similar a la gripe, es decir, mediante gotículas, a través de las manos e incluso por superficies, pues el virus puede vivir hasta 6 horas.

Hakim también refirió que «los niños expuestos al tabaco en etapas tempranas tienen más probabilidades de estar en el hospital debido al VRS, al igual que los bebés que no han sido amamantados».

Por su parte, Priya Soni, especialista en enfermedades infecciosas pediátricas del Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, explicó las formas en las que se puede distinguir el VRS de la gripe y puntualizó que este último se presenta comúnmente durante el invierno.

«La influenza, gripe, COVID-19 y el VRS tienen síntomas similares y pueden presentar tos, moqueo nasal, fiebre y dolor de garganta», señaló, sin embargo el VRS también presenta dolor en el cuerpo, dolor de cabeza, fiebre alta y fatiga.

De igual manera, señaló la importancia de estar atentos a los síntomas de los niños menores de 6 meses, pues pueden llegar a dejar de respirar o comer. «Puede ser devastador en ese grupo de edad».

En este sentido Manisha Newaskar, profesora adjunta clínica en pediatría y medicina pulmonar de Stanford Medicine Children’s Health, refirió que el VSR puede causar bronquitis o la inflamación de los conductos respiratorios y destacó que a pesar de que la enfermedad afecta a todos los grupos de edad, los menores de 6 meses son los más afectados.

Newaskar advirtió que los hábitos de higiene básica como cubrir la boca al toser o lavar las manos frecuentemente pueden prevenir la enfermedad y recomendó no llevar a los menores a la escuela en caso de presentar síntomas.

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What happens in the country? Is it time to give thanks for not being in the middle of a shooting?

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No one imagines being in the middle of bullets, in the middle of chaos, running for your life, looking for a hiding place, not moving, covering your body with the blood of a family member, a friend, someone from the community to appear wounded, not making a sound, playing dead, not breathing. Is it time to be thankful for not being in that situation? Will we be thankful today that it wasn't one of us or one of our own? What is happening in the country? What is happening to us?

Just on the evening of November 19th, amidst music, color, and dancing inside a gay nightclub in Colorado, a 22-year-old gunman opened fire on patrons, killing five and wounding 25 more before heroic patrons subdued him and police were able to arrest him.

The young man named Anderson Lee Aldrich had at least two weapons, one of them a long one.

The tragedy has been repeated once again. Once again with connotations of hate. Once again against vulnerable groups who should not be afraid to walk or enjoy their day without the fear of being next.

This Thanksgiving, millions are celebrating being together, being able to stay alive despite a pandemic that has taken and continues to take many. Now, more than ever, hate crimes against those from minority communities are on the rise. Racism is added to the crimes that abound daily in the country.

According to the nonprofit Gun Violence Archive, there had been at least 606 mass shootings from January to mid-November of this year, 20 of them resulting in five or more deaths, including the Nov. 22 attack at a Walmart in Chesapeake, Virginia, and the Nov. 19 shooting at a Colorado nightclub.

The lack of consensus on what constitutes a mass shooting complicates efforts by government, nonprofits and news organizations to document the scope of the problem, The New York Times said in an article that revisits the issue in the country.

They say that each group defines mass shootings differently, depending on the circumstances, the number of victims and whether they are killed or injured, and whether the shooting occurs in a public place.

For perspective on how the situation has been worsening, the Gun Violence Archive notes on its website that there were 269 mass shootings in 2014, 335 in 2015, 382 in 2016, 346 in 2017, 336 in 2018, 417 in 2019, 611 in 2020, and 692 last year.

Since 2020 alone, the year the COVID-19 pandemic began, there have been 1,909 mass shootings, in which 200 people have died and 97 have been injured.

If these figures are not outrageous, I don't know what is. The situation is aggravating. The situation has gotten out of control and it seems that the country's legislators are unable or unwilling to do more to regulate the use of weapons, since currently in several states it is more difficult for a minor to buy beer than to acquire a weapon.

"Mass shootings are, for the most part, an American phenomenon. While they are generally grouped together as one type of incident, they are multiple and the basic definition is that they have a minimum of four victims shot, injured or killed, not including any shooter who was also killed or injured in the incident," the organization notes.

Regarding what happened in Colorado, US President Joseph Biden said that the citizens of his country "cannot and should not tolerate hate."

“Places that are meant to be safe spaces of acceptance and celebration should never become places of terror and violence. Yet, it happens all too often. We must eliminate the inequalities that contribute to violence against LGBTQI+ people,” she said.

But hatred has spread to other parts of society. Yesterday, November 23, six people were killed by gunfire from a man who opened fire on Tuesday night inside a Walmart in the city of Chesapeake, in the State of Virginia. 

The mass shooting triggered an intense police mobilization, which arrived at the scene a few minutes after 10:00 p.m., when the first calls to emergency services were registered. 

That same day, local police chief Mark Solesky confirmed that the perpetrator was an employee of the store and that, according to all indications, he committed suicide with the gun he used to carry out the attack. 

Five more people were injured by the perpetrator and are hospitalized. 

This Wednesday the establishment was still open at 10:00 p.m., as a large number of customers came to buy supplies and gifts to celebrate this "Thanksgiving Day." They were overcome with fear when they heard the shots that the perpetrator and manager of the establishment fired at his colleagues in the rest area. 

Today, the families of those six people and others around the country are mourning what is happening and it seems that there is no end to it. Is it time to be thankful for being alive or to reflect on what is happening? Will those who legislate finally do something about stopping the sale of weapons? How many more shootings and murders are needed before the country can finally give thanks?

What happens in the country? Is it time to give thanks for not being in the middle of a shooting?

Pamela Cruz. Editor-in-Chief of Peninsula 360 Press. A communications expert by profession, but a journalist and writer by conviction, with more than 10 years of experience in the media. Specialized in medical and scientific journalism by Harvard and winner of the International Visitors Leadership Program scholarship from the U.S. government.
Twittter: @Pamesmiamiga

This publication was supported in whole or part by funding provided by the State of California, administered by the California State Library.

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Newsom Announces $47 Million in Funding for Homeless Housing for California Tribes

Newsom Announces $47 Million in Funding for Homeless Housing for California Tribes

The Governor Gavin Newsom anunció 47 millones de dólares en nuevos fondos para viviendas, mismos que servirán para incrementar los esfuerzos para prevenir y terminar con la falta de ésta, así como satisfacer las necesidades de vivienda y servicios de comunidades de las naciones tribales de California. 

Los apoyos incluyen 20 millones en subvenciones de asistencia tribal para personas sin hogar de la Agencia de Negocios, Servicios al Consumidor y Vivienda ‒BCSH, por sus siglas en inglés‒ para financiar proyectos en 16 comunidades tribales en todo el estado.

Además se suman cuatro subvenciones Homekey del Departamento de Vivienda y Desarrollo Comunitario ‒HCD‒ por un total de 27 millones de dólares para financiar 75 hogares para miembros de cuatro tribus, incluidos jóvenes sin hogar.

«California está invirtiendo para sacar a las personas de las calles y ubicarlas en viviendas seguras en todo el estado, con un enfoque particular en los nativos americanos y las poblaciones desproporcionadamente afectadas por la falta de vivienda», dijo el gobernador Newsom.

Asimismo, se informó que se otorgarán 20 millones de dólares adicionales en subvenciones tribales en 2023.

«Las naciones tribales de California han estado trabajando activamente para abordar la inseguridad en la vivienda, el hacinamiento y la falta de vivienda, pero el financiamiento para la vivienda y la falta de vivienda a menudo ha sido un obstáculo», señaló la secretaria de BCSH, Lourdes Castro Ramírez. 

La funcionaria precisó que estos nuevos recursos directos llevarán a los líderes tribales a moverse más rápidamente para enfrentar los desafíos únicos que tienen los miembros de sus comunidades. «Estamos comprometidos a apoyar las prioridades establecidas por los líderes tribales y estas subvenciones ayudarán a abordar las necesidades específicas identificadas por el liderazgo tribal. Esperamos expandir esta asociación en el futuro».

Homekey ha financiado más de 200 proyectos que, cuando estén completos, se prevé proporcionarán más de 12 mil 500 hogares temporales y permanentes para los californianos que experimentan o corren el riesgo de quedarse sin hogar. Hasta el momento, se han financiado más de 140 viviendas en asociación con tribus.

«La misión del Programa de Asistencia Indígena de California de HCD es brindar asistencia técnica a los socios tribales para garantizar el acceso a fondos y programas de vivienda, incluido Homekey», subrayó el director de HCD, Gustavo Velásquez. «Estos cuatro proyectos Homekey anunciados hoy son solo el comienzo: HCD continuará colaborando directamente con las comunidades tribales y los socios para satisfacer sus necesidades únicas de vivienda».

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Transportation services will have reduced hours this Thanksgiving Thursday

Transportation services will have reduced hours this Thanksgiving Thursday
Ray Saint Germain/Bay City News Foundation

By Bay City News

Trains and buses around the Bay Area will be running reduced schedules this Thanksgiving Thursday.

BART will operate a Sunday schedule this Thursday, with train service from 8 a.m. to midnight, with all five lines operating until 9 p.m. and three lines operating from 9 a.m. to midnight.

Normal weekday service begins on Friday with trains running from 5:00 a.m. to midnight.

Free parking will also be available Thursday at all stations except Milpitas and Berryessa/San Jose, which are operated by the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority. Parking charges resume Friday.

For more information on Thursday's BART schedule, please see www.bart.gov/news/articles/2022/news20221118

Caltrain will operate on a weekend schedule on both Thursday and Friday between the San Francisco, San Jose Diridon and Tamien stations.

Caltrain will offer a modified schedule with hourly local service beginning early in the morning and a roundtrip train from Gilroy the day after Thanksgiving.

More information about Caltrain holiday schedules is available online at www.caltrain.com/holidays.

There are more than 30 local transit agencies in the Greater Bay Area.

For information on local transportation, please visit https://511.org/transit agencies for links to every transit agency in the Bay Area.

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Pedestrian dies in San Mateo County after being struck by a train

caltrain

Bay City News

A Caltrain train fatally struck a pedestrian Wednesday night in Burlingame.

According to Caltrain, the incident occurred at approximately 7:32 p.m. when northbound train number 415 fatally struck the person who was trespassing on the tracks just south of the Burlingame Station in San Mateo.

A Caltrain official said there were 40 passengers on board at the time of the incident, and none were injured.

This is Caltrain's ninth death in 2022.

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It is necessary to guarantee the rights of older adults: experts

rights of older adults

Concern about guaranteeing the rights of older adults has become present, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. Experts point out that older adults should know that they have the right to be treated with dignity and respect.

“All individuals have rights that must be respected and protected,” said Blanca Castro, California’s long-term care advocate, at a press conference organized by Ethnic Media Services in which experts gathered to discuss the issues facing nursing home residents.

And it is that in California there are at least 300,000 older adults in nursing homes who are sometimes unaware or unaware that they have the right to receive dignified treatment.

“Just by entering a long-term care facility, you are still the same person you were before you entered. You still have a name, you still have a family, you still matter,” Castro said.

He also noted that "the Ombudsman's office is not a police agency, but it does ensure that the rights of people in nursing homes and long-term care residences are protected."

He also pointed out that the Ombudsman is responsible for being the voice of the elderly and those in care homes.

Castro said that last year he received more than 40,000 complaints, which ranged from being discharged in an inappropriate manner to not being given medication.

For his part, Hagar Dickman, a lawyer for California Justice in Aging, noted that the Nursing Home Reform Act allows for regulation of nursing homes and that facilities are required to provide the highest level of care they can offer.

Dickman also stressed the importance of residents and their families knowing their rights.

"Residents have the right to be free from physical restraints unless they are used to treat medical conditions or symptoms, and consent from the resident or a family member is required," she said.

Issues with staff affect residents

Anna Chodos, a geriatrics professor at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), said that since the COVID-19 pandemic and the increase in diseases, the number of nurses has decreased.

Jerry Kirouac, an advocate for the Long-Term Care Agency in Northern California, said that nursing home staff are sometimes apathetic and that "they go for the paycheck and if it's low, they decide to do the bare minimum," which is why he pointed out the need for nurses and workers to be properly trained.

Kirouac was also in a veterans' residence, so some of them shared their experience and pointed out the importance of solving administrative problems, since most of the time, complaints do not reach the appropriate authorities and therefore, the problems are not solved.

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iPhone 14 users will be able to obtain emergency services via satellite

iPhone 14 users will be able to obtain emergency services via satellite

Apple announced its innovative satellite-based safety service “Emergency SOS,” available to iPhone 14 users, which will now allow them to connect with emergency services when cellular and Wi-Fi coverage are unavailable due to disasters such as earthquakes, hurricanes, tornadoes, and tsunamis, among others. 

Users can now send messages to emergency services when they are out of coverage, and if they want to share their location with friends and family while travelling and without access to a network, they can now open the Find My app and share their location via satellite.

“Some of the most popular places to travel are off the beaten path and simply lack cellular coverage. With Emergency SOS via satellite, the iPhone 14 line provides an indispensable tool that can get users the help they need,” he said. greg joswiak, Apple's senior vice president of worldwide marketing.

“Our teams worked tirelessly to address a new set of technical challenges to bring this service to life, as well as build reliable infrastructure on the ground. We hope it provides peace of mind to our customers,” he added.

Emergency SOS builds on existing features vital to iPhone users, including Medical ID, emergency contacts and Find My location sharing, offering the ability to connect to a satellite to share critical information with emergency services, family and friends. 

This service allows Public Safety Answering Points (PSAPs), or emergency services call centers, to connect to more users in emergency situations and does not require additional software or protocols to enable communications. 

Users will then be connected directly to emergency services that are equipped to receive text messages or to relay centers staffed by Apple-trained emergency specialists who are ready to communicate with PSAPs that are unable to receive text messages on the user's behalf.

Emergency SOS is now available in the US and Canada, and will be coming to France, Germany, Ireland and the UK in December.

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Defeat of Argentina in the World Cup unleashes racism in social networks

Defeat of Argentina in the World Cup unleashes racism in social networks

After the Argentine national team lost to Saudi Arabia early this morning in the World Cup taking place in Doha, Qatar, the reactions from Argentine fans were not long in coming, unleashing racism with hate messages against anyone from the Middle Eastern country or anyone with dark skin.

The word "negros" became a trending topic on Twitter, a term used by users, especially Argentines, to express their anger at having lost 2-1 against the Saudi team.

Comments like “They had to be black”, “Any black person I see on the street is a black person I’ll shoot”, “These fucking black people should go fuck themselves, I hope a bomb falls on them and they all die for being faggots”, got thousands of likes on the blue bird’s social network.

There are thousands more tweets like these that continue to fuel racism on the social network now owned by billionaire Elon Musk, coming amid a growing wave of hate messages and actions around the world.

Wilfried Lemke, Special Adviser to the General Secretary of the United Nations On Sport for Development and Peace, he noted a few years ago that “sport has proven to be a cost-effective and flexible tool for promoting peace and development goals,” a situation that is not fully reflected when fans of the world's most popular sport use losses as a reason to generate racist discourse.

However, hate is currently on the rise around the world with speeches inciting violence, undermining social cohesion and tolerance, causing psychological, emotional and physical harm to those affected.

These hate speeches not only affect the specific individuals and groups they target, but also societies in general.

Sadly, its devastating impact is nothing new, but its scale and impact are greater than ever because of new technologies, making hate speech one of the most prevalent methods for spreading divisive rhetoric and ideologies on a global scale.

On November 18, Elon Musk noted in a tweet that “Twitter’s new policy is freedom of speech, but not freedom of reach. Negative/hateful tweets will be throttled to the max and demonetized, so there will be no ads or other revenue for Twitter. You won’t find the tweet unless you specifically search for it, which is no different than the rest of the internet.”

Today, that has not been reflected in the social network, which recently suffered massive staff cuts, with those who remained having to work at a forced pace.

The World Cup has only just begun and it remains to be seen what reaction it will have on fans of the teams that are being eliminated from the final.

This publication was supported in whole or part by funding provided by the State of California, administered by the California State Library.

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